OSHA cites Alabama builder after fatal trench collapse
HUNTSVILLE, Ala. (UI) — A federal investigation into a fatal trench collapse in Alabama has resulted in multiple safety citations against a homebuilder, underscoring ongoing risks tied to excavation work.
The U.S. Department of Labor said its Occupational Safety and Health Administration cited Breland Homes Inc. for eight serious violations following a December 2025 incident in Madison County that killed a construction worker.
According to OSHA investigators, the worker was installing a sewage drainpipe in a residential subdivision when the trench collapsed.
The agency determined the company allowed the worker to operate in an unprotected and unsupported trench, a key factor in the fatality. OSHA also identified several additional violations, including failure to properly train workers to recognize trenching hazards, allowing work without protective helmets, and permitting use of a damaged ladder.
OSHA has proposed $115,855 in penalties against the company.
Breland Homes has 15 business days to comply with the citations, request an informal conference with OSHA, or contest the findings before the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission. Penalties and violations may be adjusted during the review process.
Federal safety officials continue to emphasize trenching as one of the most hazardous activities in construction. OSHA guidance requires protective systems for trenches deeper than five feet, along with proper training and equipment to reduce the risk of collapse.
The agency also noted that employers can access compliance assistance resources and training materials to help meet federal trenching and excavation safety standards.
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